HomeInternationalWorld ignoring China Uyghur genocide, lecturing India

World ignoring China Uyghur genocide, lecturing India

Nobodyย isย surprisedย byย China’sย treatmentย ofย Uyghurย Muslimsย inย theย Xinjiangย area;ย still,ย Beijingย isย nowย usingย itsย crackdownย tactics,ย perfectedย inย Xinjiang,ย againstย theย greaterย Muslimย communitiesย inย mainlandย Chinaย asย well.

Underย China’sย Sinificationย program,ย theย Hui,ย aย sizableย Muslimย minorityย inย Yuxi,ย areย subjectย toย moreย scrutiny,ย includingย limitationsย onย theirย religiousย practicesย andย enhancedย surveillance,ย whichย suggestsย anย extensionย ofย policiesย firstย implementedย inย Xinjiang.

Duringย theย nationalย conferenceย onย educationย inย 2018,ย Presidentย Xiย Jinpingย encouragedย educatorsย toย giveย priorityย toย theย party’sย identificationย amongย theย youthย ofย theย country. Heย declared,ย “Allย theย otherย buttonsย willย beย erroneouslyย buttonedย ifย theย firstย buttonย isย buttonedย incorrectly. Lifeย needsย toย beย controlledย fromย theย start.”

Theย goalย ofย China’sย integrationย programย isย toย makeย ethnicย minoritiesย aย partย ofย Hanย Chineseย culture. Thisย entailsย takingย downย halalย signs,ย changingย theย designย ofย mosques,ย andย nowย keepingย anย eyeย onย theย religiousย customsย ofย youngย Huiย people. Theย campaign’sย goalย isย toย makeย minorities’ย culturalย andย religiousย differencesย lessย pronouncedย inย orderย toย forgeย aย singleย nationalย identity.

Slightlyย descendedย fromย Arabย andย Persianย traders,ย theย Huiย groupย speaksย Mandarinย andย sharesย littleย racialย identityย withย theย Hanย majority. Theย Huiย community,ย widelyย regardedย asย China’sย “modelย Muslimย minority,”ย hasย aย longย historyย ofย integration,ย butย inย 2016ย aย nationalย Sinificationย driveย wasย launched,ย withย theย Huiย communityย atย itsย heart.

Thisย year’sย Ramadan,ย theย Bureauย ofย Ethnicย andย Religiousย Affairsย sentย aย concerningย WeChatย messageย toย Muslimsย inย Yuxi,ย China. Theย noticeย gaveย localย authoritiesย permissionย toย monitorย schoolchildrenย whoย areย fastingย andย directedย themย toย lookย intoย theย involvementย ofย minorsย inย religiousย activities,ย includingย fasting. Theย warningย statedย thatย “theย Partyย Committee,ย governments,ย education,ย andย sportsย bureausย ofย allย levelsย shouldย investigateย theย participationย ofย minorsย inย religiousย activities,ย includingย fasting.” Theย letterย fromย Yuxiย isย indicativeย ofย largerย initiativesย aimedย atย severingย minorityย youngstersย fromย theirย religiousย andย culturalย roots. Headscarvesย areย prohibitedย forย civilย servantsย inย Yuxi,ย andย veiledย Huiย instructorsย areย requiredย toย submitย newย profileย imagesย devoidย ofย headwear.

Underย theย pretenseย ofย separatingย religionย andย education,ย theย monitoringย ofย Islamย inย schoolsย preventsย kidsย fromย takingย partย inย religiousย retreatsย andย events. Sinceย theย 2014ย knifeย incidentย inย Kunming,ย whichย wasย connectedย toย Uyghurย separatists,ย thereย hasย beenย anย increaseย inย surveillanceย andย restrictions.

Thereย isย aย longย andย vileย historyย ofย religiousย persecutionย ofย Muslimsย inย China,ย withย theย Uyghursย inย Xinjiangย facingย theย worstย treatment. Theย Chineseย governmentย hasย usedย aย varietyย ofย strategies,ย includingย forcedย labor,ย extensiveย surveillance,ย massย incarcerationย inย “re-educationย camps,”ย andย evenย claimsย ofย forcedย sterilization.

Inย Xinjiang,ย Muslims’ย personalย freedomsย areย beingย graduallyย erodedย asย partย ofย anย aggressive,ย state-sponsoredย pushย toย eradicateย theirย culturalย andย religiousย identity. Accordingย toย statistics,ย sinceย 2017,ย moreย thanย aย millionย Uyghursย andย otherย Muslimย minoritiesย haveย beenย heldย inย detentionย campsย andย subjectedย toย forcedย renunciationsย ofย theirย faith,ย torture,ย andย indoctrination.

Chinaย usesย itsย economicย mightย toย divertย attentionย fromย thisย topic. Chinaย hasย madeย significantย investmentsย inย nationsย throughoutย Asia,ย Africa,ย andย beyondย throughย programsย likeย theย Beltย andย Roadย Initiative,ย essentiallyย purchasingย silenceย fromย manyย countriesย withย aย majorityย ofย Muslims.

Becauseย ofย theย economicย tiesย andย commerceย thatย Chinaย maintainsย andย isย vitalย toย manyย Muslimย nationsย andย organizations,ย suchย asย theย Organizationย ofย Islamicย Cooperation,ย itsย leadersย areย hesitantย toย criticizeย China.

Thisย hasย resultedย inย anย obviousย contradictionย wherebyย theย Muslimย communityย isย readyย toย denounceย perceivedย injusticesย againstย Muslimsย byย Israelย orย India,ย butย isย conspicuouslyย silentย whenย itย comesย toย China’sย programsย ofย openย genocideย andย culturalย annihilation.

Conversely,ย Westernย mediaย tendsย toย overlookย theย graveย situationย inย Chinaย inย favorย ofย presentingย aย storyย ofย Muslimย sufferingย inย Hindu-majorityย India. Thisย storyย ignoresย theย factย thatย Muslimsย inย Indiaย haveย libertiesย andย privilegesย thatย Muslimsย inย Chinaย glaringlyย lack,ย suchย asย theย freedomย toย vote,ย practiceย theirย faithย inย public,ย andย holdย publicย office.

Chinaย mightย haveย hadย toย thinkย aboutย changingย itsย methodsย somewhatย ifย someย ofย theseย ideologuesย hadย investedย aย fractionย ofย theย energyย theyย doย toย lectureย Indiaย intoย attemptingย toย cornerย Chinaย onย internationalย platforms.

Theย West,ย representedย byย theย USย andย itsย NATOย Allies,ย wantsย Indiaย toย completelyย abandonย itsย tiesย toย Russiaย dueย toย eventsย likeย theย Russia-Ukraineย War.ย However,ย atย theย sameย time,ย whenย Chinaย invadesย Indianย territory,ย theย Westย isย hardlyย everย seenย supportingย Indiaย againstย theย Chineseย incursion.ย Thisย makesย forย anย importantย caseย study.

Diplomaticย relationsย areย mostlyย basedย onย reciprocityย andย sharedย interests,ย thereforeย theย Westย mustย realizeย thatย theyย cannotย forceย aย countryโ€”especiallyย oneย withย theย geopoliticalย cloutย ofย Indiaโ€”toย doย whatย theyย want.

China’sย oppressiveย policiesย inย Xinjiangย willย onlyย serveย toย encourageย radicalismย andย separatistย ratherย thanย provideย aย solution. Yes,ย thereย isย anย issueย withย extremismย withinย theย Muslimย community.ย Thisย problemย occasionallyย showsย upย asย callsย forย theย creationย ofย aย separate,ย Sharia-compliantย nationย thatย isย exclusivelyย forย theย Muslimย population. Aย numberย ofย violentย episodesย overย theย pastย fewย decadesย haveย beenย linkedย toย Uyghurย separatistsย whoย wantย greaterย autonomyย orย independenceย forย Xinjiang,ย whichย theyย callย Eastย Turkestan. Theย 2009ย รœrรผmqiย riots,ย inย whichย ethnicย conflictsย causedย overย 1,700ย injuriesย andย overย 200ย fatalities,ย areย amongย theย mostย prominentย incidents.

Theย 2014ย Kunmingย attack,ย inย whichย aย groupย ofย Uyghurย attackersย brandishingย knivesย killedย 31ย peopleย andย injuredย overย 140ย othersย atย aย railwayย station,ย wasย anotherย noteworthyย occurrence. Inย addition,ย inย theย 2013ย incidentย onย Tiananmenย Square,ย aย carย drivenย byย radicalย Uyghursย crashedย intoย aย crowd,ย leavingย fiveย peopleย deadย andย fortyย injured. Theย Eastย Turkestanย Islamicย Movementย (ETIM),ย whichย hasย beenย chargedย withย planningย terrorย attacksย andย attemptingย toย createย anย independentย stateย byย violentย means,ย hasย beenย connectedย toย theseย violentย crimes. Althoughย itย mightย beย claimedย thatย theseย practicesย increaseย ratherย thanย lessenย separatistย sentiments,ย theย Chineseย governmentย usesย theseย occurrencesย asย justificationย forย itsย severeย policiesย inย Xinjiang.

Forceย cannotย beย usedย toย forceย assimilation. Insteadย ofย encouragingย allegiance,ย theย policiesย ofย monitoring,ย culturalย erasure,ย andย religiousย persecutionย areย moreย likelyย toย fosterย oppositionย andย anger. Chinaย mightย resolveย Xinjiang’sย complaintsย throughย aย moreย inclusiveย andย accommodativeย approachย ratherย thanย byย usingย oppressiveย tactics. Thisย mightย entailย encouragingย realย economicย growthย andย opportunitiesย forย Uyghurย people,ย supportingย freedomsย ofย religionย andย culture,ย andย holdingย candidย discussionsย withย Uyghurย representativesย toย addressย theirย concerns. Furthermore,ย puttingย inย placeย community-basedย reconciliationย initiativesย andย offeringย strongย assistanceย withย integrationย andย educationย thatย respectsย ethnicย identitiesย mayย helpย preventย radicalizationย andย promoteย long-termย stability. Chinaย mayย fosterย aย moreย peacefulย atmosphereย thatย lessensย theย attractivenessย ofย radicalย andย separatistย beliefsย byย addressingย theย rootย causesย ofย theย problemsย andย encouragingย respectย forย oneย another.

Also Read:ย Looking back quarter century after Kargil War

Inย additionย toย violatingย humanย rights,ย theย currentย tacticย ofย usingย forceย andย culturalย erasureย toย silenceย dissentersย simplyย servesย toย inflameย extremismย andย animosity. Theย worldย needsย toย demandย aย dramaticย changeย inย attitude,ย oneย thatย valuesย realย socialย andย economicย inclusion,ย respectย forย religiousย andย culturalย freedoms,ย andย sincereย conversation. It’sย timeย toย revealย theย falseย narrativesย thatย serveย asย aย diversionย fromย theย actualย crimesย andย theย hypocrisyย ofย theย world’sย silence.

Inย additionย toย speakingย out,ย theย internationalย communityย needsย toย activelyย supportย theย Uyghurย people’sย rightย toย anย independentย andย dignifiedย lifeย byย holdingย Chinaย responsible. Millionsย ofย people’sย futuresย areย atย risk,ย andย itย isย theย moralย obligationย ofย theย entireย worldย toย opposeย thisย egregiousย injusticeย andย workย towardย establishingย aย moreย justย andย compassionateย internationalย system.

 

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