HomeInternationalHow US is trying to destabilise India by meddling in local politics

How US is trying to destabilise India by meddling in local politics

Theseย days,ย Americanย diplomatsย inย Indiaย haveย aย lotย onย theirย plates. Theyย findย aย lotย ofย timeย toย interactย withย theย oppositionย inย additionย toย theirย regularย taskย ofย educatingย theย Indianย publicย aboutย “disinformation”ย andย “correctย politicalย discourse,”ย forย whichย theyย provideย aย platformย toย socialย mediaย influencersย andย contentย creatorsย withย aย particularย politicalย andย ideologicalย slant.

Jenniferย Larson,ย theย USย consulย generalย inย Hyderabad,ย hasย beenย inย meetingsย withย theย chiefย ministersย ofย Telanganaย andย Andhraย Pradesh,ย theย TDPย leaderย andย NDAย partnerย whoseย supportย isย stillย vitalย toย theย survivalย ofย theย Narendraย Modiย government,ย andย AIMIMย chiefย Asaduddinย Owaisi,ย withย whomย sheย hasย exchangedย “informedย andย importantย viewsย onย aย rangeย ofย sharedย issuesย andย concerns”.

Thoughย noย suchย informationย hasย beenย provided,ย itย wouldย haveย beenย interestingย toย knowย whatย thoseย “sharedย issuesย andย concerns”ย areย thatย theย USย ambassadorย discussedย atย theย Centerย withย aย scathingย opponentย ofย theย administration.

Remarkably,ย Owaisiย mayย beย theย firstย Indianย politicianย toย raiseย doubtsย aboutย Newย Delhi’sย choiceย toย provideย sanctuaryย toย theย oustedย primeย ministerย ofย Bangladesh,ย Sheikhย Hasinaโ€”aย decisionย thatย rarelyย garneredย bipartisanย supportย inย Indiaโ€”afterย sheย hadย aย disastrousย falloutย withย theย US. Thereย hasย beenย anย ongoingย rumorย thatย Washingtonย wasย involvedย inย herย removalย onย theย backย end. Theย USย disputesย anyย role.

Byย theย way,ย onย theย dayย theย diplomatsย arrived,ย theย NCย andย theย Congressย Partyย agreedย toย shareย seatsย inย theย upcomingย Jammuย andย Kashmirย Assemblyย elections. Itย isย noteworthyย thatย thisย wasย theย firstย meetingย betweenย politicalย leadersย inย J&Kย andย theย USย sideย followingย theย revocationย ofย Articleย 370ย andย theย divisionย ofย J&Kย intoย twoย Unionย Territories. Itย occursย shortlyย beforeย theย pivotalย elections,ย inย whichย theย NCย isย runningย onย aย platformย ofย restoringย Kashmir’sย “specialย status”ย andย startingย talksย betweenย Indiaย andย Pakistanย on Kashmir.

Toย beย clear,ย oneย ofย theย mainย diplomaticย rolesย ofย consulatesย isย toย engageย inย meetingsย withย leadersย ofย Oppositionย andย toย promoteย subnationalย diplomacyย byย interactingย withย theย leadershipย ofย variousย Indianย states. Communicationย linesย withย oppositionย leadersย areย oftenย establishedย byย states,ย andย itย isย expectedย ofย Indianย diplomatsย workingย overseasย toย followย suit.

Additionally,ย theย visitย toย J&Kย wouldย haveย neededย clearanceย fromย intelligenceย servicesย andย specialย permissionย fromย India’sย Ministryย ofย Externalย Affairs,ย whichย translatesย intoย theย realityย thatย theseย meetingsย areย heldย inย plainย viewย ofย theย government.

Nevertheless,ย theย USย isย notย simplyย anotherย nation,ย andย Jammuย andย Kashmirย isย aย delicateย borderย regionย thatย isย aboutย toย returnย toย normalย afterย decadesย ofย terroristย attacksย andย aย violentย separatistย movementย thatย Pakistanย encouragedย inย anย effortย toย takeย Kashmirย fromย India. Givenย theย rarityย ofย suchย meetingsย inย theย past,ย Americanย interestย inย meetingย theย majorย playersย atย aย pivotalย momentย isย sureย toย sparkย curiosityย andย questions.

Thereย isย noย denyingย thatย afterย theย generalย electionsย ofย 2024,ย theย balanceย ofย powerย hasย shifted. Theย Oppositionย isย nowย moreย motivatedย thanย ever. Theseย visitsย areย aย recognitionย ofย thatย alteredย worldย andย itsย result.

However,ย thereย areย concernsย thatย theseย meetingsย areย moreย complicatedย thanย theyย seemย dueย toย theย meddlingย natureย ofย America’sย hegemonicย liberalism,ย itsย activistย impulse,ย andย theย particularย circumstancesย ofย anย unstableย Indianย subcontinent,ย forย whichย Washingtonย canย rightfullyย takeย muchย ofย theย blame.

Newย Delhiย hasย noย doubtsย aboutย theย US’sย importanceย asย aย strategicย ally,ย andย aย majorย factorย inย thatย calculationย isย theย threatย thatย Chinaย poses. Inย aย talkย onย Fridayย atย theย thinkย tankย Vivekanandaย Internationalย Foundationย inย Newย Delhi,ย India’sย ministerย ofย externalย affairs,ย Sย Jaishankar,ย describedย Washingtonย asย “indispensableย forย India’sย multipolarity”ย andย theย US-Indiaย relationshipย asย “invaluable”ย forย “strategicย andย economicย purposes.”

Evenย whileย itย isย obvious,ย thereย areย otherย realitiesย asย well. Theย USย doesย notย actย inย aย vacuum,ย andย thisย isย notย anย alliance. Atย theย eventย onย Friday,ย Jaishankarย statedย thatย theย partnershipย isย moreย aboutย “overlappingย interestsย andย theย abilityย toย workย togetherย onย issues,ย areas,ย andย theatresย whichย suitย us”ย thanย itย isย aboutย “congruence”ย orย aย “alliance.”

Whatย heย failedย toย mentionย isย thatย thereย areย domainsย inย whichย interestsย diverge,ย andย Bangladeshย isย aย primeย exampleย ofย aย situationย inย whichย theย twoย partiesย cannotย agree. Forย example,ย duringย aย recentย phoneย conversationย whereย USย Presidentย Joeย Bidenย startedย toย talkย aboutย Modi’sย recentย visitย toย Ukraine,ย bothย partiesย providedย differentย readouts,ย andย itย isย clearย fromย theseย thatย theyย hadย quiteย differentย perspectivesย aboutย theย instabilityย inย Bangladeshย followingย Haina.

Theย “twoย leadersย expressedย theirย sharedย concernย overย theย situationย inย Bangladesh,”ย accordingย toย theย Indianย statement. Theyย placedย aย strongย focusย onย restoringย lawย andย orderย andย guaranteeingย theย protectionย andย securityย ofย minoritiesย inย Bangladesh,ย especiallyย Hindus.ย Theย Whiteย Houseย briefingย madeย noย mentionย ofย theย unstableย countryย orย theย crimesย committedย againstย Hinduย communities.

Thisย isย notย unusual. Itย servesย asย aย reminderย thatย thereย areย otherย groupsย andย rivalย powerย centersย inย Washingtonย whoย areย notย hesitantย toย putย theย twoย countries’ย relationshipย toย theย test. Defenseย tiesย areย strengthening,ย butย asย Iย hadย arguedย inย aย recentย column,ย theย liberalย internationalistย factionย withinย theย Bidenย administration,ย forย example,ย worksย nonstopย toย increaseย anti-governmentย andย pro-Oppositionย spaceย inย politicalย discourseย andย prefersย anย Indiaย tornย apartย byย internalย conflictย andย structuralย weaknessย overย political-ideologicalย dominationย byย aย singleย force.

Inย situationsย whereย itย believesย thatย democraticย principlesย orย humanย rightsย areย “endangered,”ย hisย hegemonicย liberalismย appropriatesย theย rightย toย meddleย andย interveneย inย theย internalย affairsย ofย otherย independentย countries. Frequently,ย thisย activismย turnsย outย toย beย ineffectiveย andย evenย harmfulย toย theย stabilityย ofย theย nationsย andย theย area.

Inย otherย regions,ย thisย Americanย overstretchย alsoย causesย problemsย forย itsย partners. Theย ideaย thatย America’sย bunglingย attemptsย atย involvementย haveย contributedย toย theย instabilityย ofย theย Indianย backyard,ย whichย includesย countriesย likeย Bangladesh,ย Myanmar,ย andย Afghanistan,ย mayย notย beย oversimplified,ย leavingย Indiaย withย aย problemย withย nationalย security.

Liberalย internationalistsย whoย areย willingย toย useย forceย toย advanceย theirย agendaย inย democraticย portionsย ofย theย worldย areย undoubtedlyย troubledย byย complicationsย inย theirย moralย crusade. Washingtonย hasย madeย severalย forcefulย denialsย inย responseย toย accusationsย thatย theย Unitedย Statesย wasย involvedย inย theย topplingย ofย Hasinaย underย theย guiseย ofย anย organicย student-ledย revolution. However,ย theย evidenceย showsย otherwise.

Accordingย toย anย articleย publishedย inย theย Southย Asiaย Journalย lastย year,ย onย Octoberย 16,ย USย deputyย assistantย secretaryย (Southย Asiaย andย Centralย Asia)ย Afreenย Akhterย metย withย then-foreignย secretaryย ofย Bangladeshย Masudย Binย Momenย andย gaveย theย rulingย Awamiย Leagueย governmentย anย ultimatum:ย eitherย Hasinaย cedesย powerย byย Novemberย 3ย orย faceย theย consequences.

Theย story,ย whichย citedย anonymousย sources,ย assertedย thatย Hasinaย wasย effectivelyย givenย twoย optionsย byย theย US,ย whichย hadย accusedย Hasina’sย governmentย ofย violatingย humanย rightsย andย weakeningย democracy. Sheย canย giveย Presidentย Muhammadย Shahabuddinย theย reins,ย orย evenย better,ย stepย downย andย appointย theย Speakerย toย leadย aย caretakerย administrationย chargedย withย ensuringย “trulyย free,ย fair,ย participatory,ย andย inclusiveย elections.”

Interestingly,ย theย “suggestions”ย fromย theย Unitedย Statesย closelyย resembledย theย requestsย madeย byย theย largestย oppositionย party,ย theย Bangladeshย Nationalistย Partyย (BNP),ย whichย soughtย toย appointย aย caretakerย administrationย toย overseeย theย votingย process. Theย USย didย notย confirmย norย denyย theย newsย thatย Washingtonย hadย deliveredย anย ultimatumย whenย questionedย aboutย itsย accuracy.ย Instead,ย itย assertedย thatย itย doesย notย takeย sidesย orย favorย anyย politicalย organizationย overย another.

Theย dramaticย breakdownย ofย bilateralย relationsย thatย transpiredย overย theย nextย fewย monthsย culminatedย inย Hasina’sย resignation. Keyย Awamiย Leagueย figuresย facedย penaltiesย andย visaย restrictionsย fromย theย US,ย whichย claimedย thatย itsย embassyย wasย notย secure.ย Subsequently,ย USย ambassadorย toย Bangladesh,ย Peterย Haas,ย metย withย theย relativesย ofย thoseย whoย wereย allegedlyย pushedย intoย disappearancesย inย Dhaka,ย furtherย strainingย relationsย betweenย theย twoย countries.

Accordingย toย Hasina,ย thereย isย anย attemptย toย “carveย outย aย Christianย stateย likeย Eastย Timorย takingย partsย fromย Bangladeshย andย Myanmar.”ย Sheย alsoย saidย inย May,ย duringย aย post-electionย speechย atย Gonoย Bhaban,ย thatย aย “whiteย man”ย hadย offeredย herย aย “hassleย freeย re-electionย inย Januaryย ifย sheย allowedย aย foreignย countryย toย buildย anย airbaseย inย Bangladeshย territory.”ย Hasinaย hasย refusedย toย cedeย powerย untilย theย veryย lastย minute.

Hasina accused the US of meddling in her farewell speech to the 22nd Parliamentary session in April of last year, claiming that Washington is so strong that it can topple any government in any nation if it so chooses.

After her removal, this recurring theme finally surfaced when Hasina was quoted in the Indian media for allegedly having given an undelivered speech and saying, “I could have remained in power if I had surrendered the sovereignty of Saint Martin Island and allowed America to hold sway over the Bay of Bengal.” Her son afterwards withdrew this statement.
Itย doesn’tย takeย aย geniusย toย understandย whatย isย happening. Furtherย troubleย forย Indiaย isย beingย causedย byย America’sย questย ofย liberalย hegemonyย inย Myanmar,ย whereย aย militaryย coupย andย subsequentย civilย conflictย areย endangeringย India’sย securityย andย stokingย insurgencyย inย theย northeasternย states.
Theย rebels,ย whoย haveย madeย greatย progressย inย theirย armedย resistanceย againstย theย militaryย junta,ย areย receivingย “nonlethalย aid”ย fromย Washington.ย However,ย thisย aidย runsย theย riskย ofย escalatingย unrestย andย deepeningย riftsย inย anย alreadyย dividedย nation,ย whichย willย worsenย theย insurgencyย andย securityย concernsย forย itsย neighbors.
Althoughย America’sย “nonlethalย aid”ย isย strengtheningย theย resistanceย forces,ย itย isย alsoย causingย moreย problemsย inย aย nationย whereย theย rebelย groupsย areย motivatedย moreย byย ethnonationalismย thanย byย democracy,ย accordingย toย Michaelย Haack’sย articleย inย Nikkeiย Asia. America,ย whichย isย unaffectedย byย theย crisis’ย spilloverย unlikeย Myanmar’sย neighbors,ย isย excitedย byย theirย recentย battlefieldย achievements.
America’sย participationย inย Myanmar,ย accordingย toย Haack,ย willย aggravateย itsย neighbors,ย accomplishย nothingย toย advanceย democracy,ย andย “mostย likelyย resultย inย moreย violenceย andย deathย inย Myanmar,ย creatingย theย conditionsย forย perpetualย war.”
Indiaย mustย haveย broughtย upย theseย problemsย withย itsย “invaluableย partner,”ย butย itย doesn’tย appearย likeย Washingtonย isย reallyย interestedย inย Newย Delhi’sย viewpoint. Cutย toย Afghanistan,ย whereย weย haveย yetย anotherย catastropheย thatย Americaย hasย causedย thatย affectsย theย securityย ofย India.
Terroristsย headquarteredย inย Pakistanย areย usingย smallย arms thatย wereย leftย behindย byย NATOย andย Americanย forcesย duringย theirย hurriedย withdrawalย fromย Afghanistanย againstย Indiaย inย Kashmir.
Terroristsย fromย Pakistanย areย “carryingย M4s,ย M16sย andย otherย U.S.-madeย armsย andย ammunitionย thatย haveย rarelyย beenย seenย inย theย 30-yearย conflict,”ย accordingย toย NBCย Newsย lastย year,ย citingย lawย enforcementย officialsย inย India.
Theย Bidenย administrationย hasย beenย workingย hardย forย aย G2ย “lite”ย withย Chinaย throughย aย seriesย ofย “secretย backchannelย meetings”ย asย Newย Delhiย strugglesย withย theseย issues. Theย mostย recentย Americanย nationalย toย visitย Beijingย isย USย Nationalย Securityย Advisorย Jakeย Sullivan.ย Heย metย withย Chineseย leaders,ย includingย Foreignย Ministerย Wangย Yi,ย Presidentย Xiย Jinping,ย andย Vice-Chairmanย ofย theย Centralย Militaryย Commissionย Zhangย Youxia,ย whoย overseesย theย PLA’sย operations.ย Zhangย Youxiaย returnedย withย aย wealthย ofย adviceย onย howย Washingtonย shouldย avoidย Beijing’sย redย linesย regardingย Taiwanย andย insteadย โ€œviewย Chinaย andย itsย developmentย inย aย positiveย andย rationalย light.โ€
Theย USย isย inย aย desperateย attemptย toย keepย tensionsย withย Chinaย withinย reasonableย bounds,ย asย seenย byย theย covertย talksย thatย wereย heldย atย Washington’sย requestย andย theย regularย tripsย toย Beijingย byย importantย Bidenย administrationย members.
Beijingย isย acutelyย awareย ofย theย otherย side’sย desperationย forย aย “compact”ย andย canย detectย weaknessย fromย aย distance. Thisย servesย toย furtherย highlightย howย untrustworthyย theย USย isย overallย asย aย strategicย ally. Sinceย Bidenย isย nowย merelyย aย lame-duckย president,ย theย hyper-realistย XIย regimeย wouldย undoubtedlyย seeย repeatedย overturesย fromย theย Bidenย administrationย asย aย showย ofย weaknessย thatย mightย beย usedย toย gainย long-termย influenceย overย Washington.
Thisย isย anotherย instanceย ofย Americanย meddlingย thatย furtherย muddiesย India’sย strategicย calculationsย andย goesย againstย theย country’sย fundamentalย interests. Asย aย strategicย ally,ย Washingtonย hasย neverย beenย overlyย awareย ofย India’sย redย linesย orย coreย interests,ย evenย ifย itย claimsย toย shareย theย mostย significantย bilateralย relationshipย ofย theย twenty-firstย century.
Formerย Indianย foreignย ministerย andย diplomatย Natwarย Singh,ย whoย diedย onย Augustย 11ย atย theย ageย ofย 95,ย claimedย inย hisย autobiographyย thatย theย USย wasย attemptingย toย thwartย hisย nomination. Inย anย interviewย withย theย Economicย Timesย newspaperย duringย theย autobiography’sย 2014ย release,ย Singh,ย whoย wasย aย memberย ofย theย UPAย 1ย fromย 2004ย toย 2005,ย stated,ย “Weย haveย 25ย officialsย inย Washington,ย comparedย toย 130ย officialsย inย America.ย Whatย isย theย purposeย ofย theseย authoritiesย inย India?Iย dareย themย toย refuteย theย factย thatย 25%ย ofย themย areย CIAย operatives;ย theyย dineย withย ourย jointย secretariesย andย haveย accessย toย allย ministries.”
Singhย toldย theย newspaperย thatย “Manmohanย (formerย Indianย PM)ย mentionedย toย meย howย powerfulย theย Americansย wereย andย thatย perhapsย theyย couldย goย toย anyย extentย toย destabilizeย certainย countries,ย includingย India,”ย whichย wasย anย unsettlingย echoย ofย Hasina’sย remarks.
Suchย anย acknowledgmentย indicatesย theย extentย andย profundityย ofย USย interventionย inย India,ย especiallyย consideringย thatย Manmohanย Singhย basedย hisย primeย ministershipย onย securingย theย US-Indiaย civilย nuclearย pact. Anย intriguingย methodย toย handleย aย “invaluable”ย companion.

 

 

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